ASTM A193 Grade-B7

ASTM A193 Grades

Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel B7

The Grade B7 Fasteners used for Alloy-Steel and Stainless Steel Bolting Materials for High Temperature or High Pressure Service and Other Special Purpose Applications

The Grade B7 specification is heavily utilized in petroleum and chemical construction applications. The ASTM standard covers alloy steel and stainless steel bolting materials for high temperature or high-pressure service. This specification includes fasteners intended for use in pressure vessels, valves, flanges, and fittings. Although, this material is often available in national coarse (UNC) thread pitches, if being used in traditional applications, threads are specified 8 threads per inch (tpi) for diameters above one inch.

ASTM A193 Grade B7
B7 Hex bolts, screws, stud bolts, double ended studs,
full thread rods, full threaded studs
ASTM A193 Grade B7 Chemical properties

Property class

Chemical composition

C.

Mn.

Si.

P.

S.

Cr.

Ni.

Mo.

V.

Ti.

B7

0.37---0.49

0.65---1.10

0.15---0.35

0.035 max.

0.04 max.

0.75---1.20

---

0.15---0.25

---

---

ASTM A193 Grade B7 Mechanical properties Inch Product

Class

Diameter, [mm]

Minimum Tempering Temperature, °C

Tensile Strength, min, MPa

Yield Strength, min, 0.2 % offset, MPa

Elongation in 4D, min, %

Reduction of Area, min, %

Hardness, max

B7 Chromium-molybdenum

2.1/2 and under

1100

125

105

16

50

321 HB or 35 HRC

over 2.1/2 to 4

1100

115

95

16

50

321 HB or 35 HRC

over 4 to 7

1100

100

75

18

50

321 HB or 35 HRC

ASTM A193 Grade B7 Mechanical properties Metric Product

Class

Diameter, [mm]

Minimum Tempering Temperature, °C

Tensile Strength, min, MPa

Yield Strength, min, 0.2 % offset, MPa

Elongation in 4D, min, %

Reduction of Area, min, %

Hardness, max

B7 Chromium-molybdenum

M64 and under

593

860

720

16

50

321 HB or 35 HRC

over M64 to M100

593

795

655

16

50

321 HB or 35 HRC

over M100 to M180

593

690

515

18

50

321 HB or 35 HRC